How to choose trash bags: size, gauge and color
Choosing the right trash bag comes down to three factors: size (in liters or gallons), gauge (the thickness of the plastic) and color (which defines the type of waste). A well-chosen bag does not tear, wastes no material, and helps you separate waste correctly.
- → Size: match it to your bin, leaving room to tie it.
- → Gauge: more microns = more strength for heavy or sharp waste.
- → Color: red, salmon, black, green or blue depending on the waste type.
1. Size: how many liters do you need?
The bag size should match the container where you will use it. Too small and it overflows; too large and it wastes plastic. As a general reference:
| Use | Suggested capacity |
|---|---|
| Bathroom & office bins | 8 – 20 liters |
| Home kitchen | 30 – 50 liters |
| Shops & restaurants | 60 – 100 liters |
| Industrial & gardening | 120 – 240 liters |
Tip: measure the diameter and height of your bin and add about 10–15 cm of extra height to tie the bag comfortably.
2. Gauge: the strength of the plastic
The gauge is the thickness of the bag, usually measured in microns. The heavier or sharper the waste, the thicker the gauge should be.
- Light gauge: dry, light waste such as paper, plastic or office trash.
- Medium gauge: mixed household waste, the most versatile option.
- Heavy gauge: heavy, wet, sharp or construction waste.
3. Color: separate your waste correctly
The color of the bag signals the type of waste it holds, making collection and recycling easier. We offer the five official colors: red, salmon, black, green and blue, plus additional colors on special order. To understand what each one means, see our trash bag color code guide.
Why choose recycled bags?
All our bags are made from post-consumer and post-industrial plastic recovered in Panama. They offer the same strength as virgin-plastic bags, with a much lower carbon footprint. Learn more about how the circular economy works in Panama.
Frequently asked questions
What gauge do I need for heavy trash?
For heavy, wet or sharp-edged waste, choose a heavy gauge that resists weight and punctures. For common household trash, a medium gauge is enough.
Do you sell trash bags wholesale in Panama?
Yes. At Ecoplásticos Panamá we sell trash bags in a wide range of sizes, gauges and colors for homes, businesses and industry. Request a wholesale quote on WhatsApp at +(507) 6446-1818.
Are recycled bags weaker than regular ones?
No. A well-made recycled bag offers the same strength as a virgin-plastic bag of the same gauge. The difference is the lower environmental impact.

